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Michigan is a U.S. state located in the Great Lakes Region of the United States of America. The name Michigan is the French form of the Ojibwa word mishigamaa, meaning "large water" or "large lake".[1][2] Michigan is the 11th most extensive and the 8th most populous of the 50 United States.

Michigan has the longest freshwater coastline of any political subdivision in the world, being bounded by four of the five Great Lakes, plus Lake Saint Clair.[3] Michigan is one of the leading U.S. states for recreational boating.[4] The state has 64,980 inland lakes and ponds.[5] A person in the state is never more than six miles (9.7* 6 mi (9.7 km)*) from a natural water source or more than 85 miles (137 km) from a Great Lakes shoreline.[6] It is the largest state by total area[7] east of the Mississippi River.

Michigan is the only state to consist of two peninsulas. The Lower Peninsula, to which the name Michigan was originally applied, is often noted to be shaped like a mitten. The Upper Peninsula (often referred to as "The U.P.") is separated from the Lower Peninsula by the Straits of Mackinac, a five-mile (8* 5 mi (8.0 km)*) channel that joins Lake Huron to Lake Michigan. The two peninsulas are connected by the Mackinac Bridge. The Upper Peninsula is economically important due to its status as a tourist destination. There is also a variety of natural resources to be found there, including a sizable amount of iron ore.

References

  1. "Michigan in Brief: Information About the State of Michigan" (PDF). Michigan.gov. Retrieved 2006-11-28.
  2. "Freelang Ojibwe Dictionary". Freelang.net.
  3. "NOAA Office of Ocean and Coastal Resource Management: My State: Michigan". Coastalmanagement.noaa.gov. Retrieved 2010-07-25.
  4. "Michigan Life Insurance". InsuranceSalesman.com. Retrieved 2011-03-18.
  5. "Compilation of Databases on Michigan Lakes" (PDF). MichiganDNR.com. Retrieved 2009-04-18.
  6. "Michigan's State Facts". State of Michigan. Retrieved 1 January 2010.
  7. I.e., including water that is part of state territory. Georgia is the largest state by land area east of the Mississippi.